I recently discovered a comprehensive website called "Consumer Guide to Dentistry" that includes information about senior dentistry and dental health.
Dental care for seniors involves unique considerations. Seniors are
more likely to suffer from a host of oral health issues resulting from
the natural aging process, their inability to receive proper oral
health care due to financial constraints (no dental insurance) or their inability to provide adequate dental hygiene care for themselves.
These factors, combined with the limited dental benefits provided by
state aid programs for the aged, blind or disabled, leave many seniors
at risk of ignoring tooth decay and tooth infection until there is no
alternative but tooth extraction -- which is the only dental procedure
covered by many state aid programs such as Medicaid or Medicare.
Tooth Loss, Periodontal Disease and Other Dental Concerns for Seniors
Prior to tooth loss, seniors may experience tooth sensitivity
or discoloration due to a loss of enamel and dentin (hard, calcareous
tissue beneath the enamel), or root deterioration caused by gum
recession.
Seniors are more prone to periodontal disease
(gum disease) resulting from improper dental hygiene practices, poor
diet, ill-fitting dental appliances and/or diseases such as cancer or
diabetes. In fact, the supporting bone structure for the teeth,
including the jaw, may shift, which can play havoc on a senior's bite
and may contribute to tooth decay.
Seniors are also more
likely to suffer from inflammation of gum tissue, dry mouth syndrome
(often caused by medications) or oral thrush (a fungal disease causing
ulcers and whitish spots on membranes of the mouth due to its effect on
the immune system).
Dental Hygiene for Seniors
- Brush, floss and rinse with mouthwash properly to maintain dental hygiene, as instructed by your dentist.
- Look into special toothbrushes to clean hard-to-reach areas of the mouth.
- Know the warning signs that indicate your mouth, teeth or gums may
be in jeopardy, including tooth sensitivity, teeth grinding, pain,
mouth sores, bumps (see oral cancer), swelling, loose teeth, jaw popping or clicking, difficulty quenching thirst, swallowing or chewing (dry mouth syndrome).
- Visit your dentist as often as he or she recommends for regular dental hygiene checkups.
- Maintain dental appliances such as dentures and dental bridges properly.
- Consider seeing your dentist before and after surgery.
- Tell your dentist about any medications that you are taking or changes to medication.
This website provides Dental Hygiene suggestions for Seniors, as well as an online dentist LOCATOR: YourDentistryGuide.com